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Contents
Difference between cPanel and WHM
cPanel and WHM (WebHost Manager) are both popular web hosting control panels, but they serve different purposes and are designed for different types of users. Here’s a breakdown of their differences:
1. Target Users:
- cPanel: cPanel is designed for website owners and users who manage individual websites. It’s a user-friendly interface for managing all aspects of a single website, including email accounts, databases, domains, files, and more.
- WHM: WHM is aimed at web hosting providers or server administrators. It is used to manage multiple cPanel accounts and server-wide settings. WHM allows the creation, management, and maintenance of hosting accounts for clients.
2. Functionality:
- cPanel:
- Manages individual websites, such as creating and managing emails, databases, file uploads, backups, and more.
- It is focused on the operations of a single website or domain.
- Offers tools for website management like WordPress installations, FTP accounts, domain management, SSL certificates, etc.
- WHM:
- Manages the entire server and multiple cPanel accounts.
- Allows the creation, suspension, and deletion of cPanel accounts.
- Manages server-wide settings, including resource allocation, security settings, server configuration, and server-wide updates.
- Provides tools for monitoring server usage, performance, and logs.
3. Access Levels:
- cPanel: Access is granted to the end-user (typically the website owner). They only have access to their specific hosting account and can’t manage server-wide settings or other users.
- WHM: Access is granted to system administrators or resellers. It allows them to control multiple cPanel accounts, manage the server, and allocate resources across different users.
4. Features:
- cPanel:
- File Manager for website files.
- MySQL database management.
- Email management tools (e.g., email accounts, forwarders, autoresponders).
- Backup and restore options.
- Softaculous for one-click app installations (e.g., WordPress, Joomla).
- Domain management (adding/removing domains, subdomains).
- WHM:
- Account management (creating, suspending, deleting, and modifying cPanel accounts).
- Server-wide settings and configurations (DNS, Apache settings, PHP configuration).
- Reseller management (creating and managing reseller accounts).
- Security features for the server (firewall, SSL settings, password protection).
- Resource management for cPanel accounts (disk space, bandwidth limits).
- Server monitoring tools and logs.
5. Access Control:
- cPanel: Only the user with the specific login credentials can access the cPanel account for managing their website.
- WHM: Access is often restricted to administrative users or resellers, who can manage and oversee multiple cPanel accounts.
6. Usage Context:
- cPanel: Primarily used by end users (website owners) to manage individual websites.
- WHM: Used by web hosting providers, administrators, or resellers who manage multiple cPanel accounts, typically on a shared hosting server.
In Summary:
- cPanel is for website owners to manage their individual website’s resources and services.
- WHM is for server administrators or resellers who need to manage multiple cPanel accounts on a single server, configure server settings, and allocate resources.
cPanel and WHM FAQs
cPanel FAQs:
- What is cPanel?
- cPanel is a web hosting control panel that allows website owners to manage their hosting accounts through a user-friendly interface. It provides tools to manage websites, emails, databases, files, and other resources.
- How do I log into cPanel?
- You can log into cPanel by visiting
https://yourdomain.com/cpanel
orhttps://yourIPaddress:2083
. You’ll need your cPanel username and password, which are provided by your hosting provider.
- You can log into cPanel by visiting
- How do I create an email account in cPanel?
- In cPanel, go to the Email Accounts section, and click Create. Enter a desired username and password, and select a mailbox quota (if applicable).
- Can I install WordPress via cPanel?
- Yes, cPanel includes Softaculous or other one-click installers, which allows you to easily install WordPress and many other content management systems.
- How can I back up my website in cPanel?
- In cPanel, go to the Backup section, where you can create a full or partial backup of your website, databases, and email settings.
- How do I manage my domain names in cPanel?
- You can manage domains under the Domains section in cPanel, where you can add, remove, and manage domain settings like DNS records, redirects, and subdomains.
- What is the difference between cPanel and Webmail?
- cPanel is a comprehensive control panel for managing your entire hosting account, while Webmail is a web-based email client that allows you to send and receive email using your domain’s email addresses.
WHM FAQs:
- What is WHM?
- WHM (WebHost Manager) is a control panel that allows web hosting providers to manage multiple cPanel accounts. It provides a high level of administrative control over the server.
- How do I log into WHM?
- You can log into WHM by visiting
https://yourdomain.com:2087
orhttps://yourIPaddress:2087
. You will need your WHM root username and password.
- You can log into WHM by visiting
- What is the difference between WHM and cPanel?
- WHM is designed for administrators and resellers to manage hosting accounts, while cPanel is for individual users to manage their own websites, emails, and databases.
- Can I create new cPanel accounts in WHM?
- Yes, WHM allows you to create, manage, and delete cPanel accounts. You can set resource limits, assign packages, and configure access permissions for each account.
- How do I install software or services on my server using WHM?
- WHM offers various tools to manage server software. For example, you can use the EasyApache tool to install or update Apache, PHP, and other services.
- Can I monitor server performance with WHM?
- Yes, WHM provides server monitoring tools, such as Server Status and Resource Usage, to check server load, disk space, memory usage, and more.
- What security options are available in WHM?
- WHM has many security features like CSF Firewall, Two-Factor Authentication, ModSecurity, and the ability to configure SSH access to help secure your server.
- How can I manage server backups in WHM?
- In WHM, you can configure automated server backups, set backup schedules, and restore backups for cPanel accounts through the Backup section.